Gaudi, the world renowned Catalan architect and artist, compared his famous church, La Sagrada Familia, to an oak tree. It took centuries to grow, and in truth it is still growing. On the other hand, said Gaudi, a simple reed will grow quickly but will also die quickly.

This same sentiment can be felt in, Barcelona, the city where Gaudi worked and lived. It is a vivid and flourishing example of an oak tree that has been growing for centuries. Barcelona is home to some of the world’s best artists, Picasso, Dali and more, but much of the culture and beauty of this magnificent city must be felt while walking through the medieval streets of the Catalan barri, (neighborhoods). The architecture of Barcelona will seep into your very soul.

Situated between the Mediterranean Sea and lush Spanish mountains, Barcelona has been home to many cultures for over 10 centuries. Each distinct culture has left its mark on the city, the most prominent being the Catalan culture.

At one time Francisco Franco tried to abolish all things Catalan but the citizens of Barcelona stayed true to their heritage and survived these dark times. Today, visitors to Barcelona can walk through ancient cobblestone streets and winding alleyways to see the grace and beauty of some of the world’s most outstanding architecture.

One cannot spend time in Barcelona without experiencing Gaudi. Born in the mid 19th century, Gaudi is perhaps the most famous architect of his day. His projects range from the whimsical and verdant Parc Guell to the majestic Sagrada Familia. Entire tourist itineraries focus on visiting his most famous buildings.

A walking tour of the best Modernisme architecture in Barcelona is a great way to get to know Gaudi. Your immersion in the works of Gaudi should begin at Le Pedrera. Here you will find La Sagrada Familia, Casa Balto, and La Pedrera.

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, La Sagrada Familia is Gaudi’s masterpiece. A large church begun in 1882, La Sagrada Familia is continuously surrounded by scaffolding as work continues on the façade of the church. Even with the work ongoing visitors can enjoy seeing this excellent example of Gaudi’s vision.

The façade of La Sagrada Familia is pioneering and shows how Gaudi broke away from convention and added innovation to his work. It is a carved testament to nature. Little forest animals, figures, and birds are worked into the delicate stonework. The oldest parts of the façade are exquisite and completely fit into the surrounding natural areas. Locals say the best time to see the church is at night.
It is illuminated and looks as if it is “built of bones”.

Elevators have been installed in towers at the old and new ends of the church. Riders in the elevator on the newer side can see how current construction is being completed. The old tower elevator ride is awe inspiring. As you go up you will feel as if traveling back in time in the massive church. To descend either tower visitors must walk down beautiful spiral staircases which give excellent views of the interior sculpted walls and gently twisting columns.

Another UNESCO World Heritage Site designed by Gaudi is the Parc Guell located on a hill overlooking the city. The park consists of 2 acres of sculpture and natural beauty. Walkways allow visitors to meander through the park at their leisure and enjoy a feast for the senses. The entrance to Parc Guell is guarded by a large multicolored mosaic dragon. Other tile mosaics are found throughout the park  are viaducts along the paths that are made of unique rock and stone formations.

While you must make plans to see the Picasso Museum, the Placa del Rei, Fundacio Joan Miro, and many other of the city’s museums and galleries, it is important to remember that to experience Barcelona is to be outside. Many of the world’s most important art is built into the city’s buildings along Barcelona’s streets.

Happy Travels,

Gila Beckermann

BuzzyVoyager